Fundamental analysis in Forex is a method used to evaluate the intrinsic value of a currency pair by examining economic, political, and social factors that can influence its exchange rate. Traders analyze macroeconomic indicators like GDP growth, interest rates, inflation, employment data, and geopolitical events to gauge a country's economic health and currency strength. Moreover, central bank policies and statements, trade balances, and political stability also play crucial roles in shaping currency values. By understanding these underlying factors, traders can make informed decisions about when to buy or sell currencies, aiming to capitalize on potential price movements. Fundamental analysis complements technical analysis, allowing Forex traders to develop a well-rounded approach to navigate the complexities of the foreign exchange market effectively.